- "She was the sweetest, smartest, most wonderful woman who ever lived."
- ―Indiana Jones[src]
Anna Mary Jones was the wife of Professor Henry Walton Jones, Senior and the mother of their two children: Henry Jr., nicknamed Indiana, and Susie. Although Susie died young, Anna served as bridge for the mixed relationship between her husband and son.
After traveling the world on a lecture tour with her family between 1908 and 1910 — a trip which saw her fidelity waver in Italy and son almost die in China — she succumbed to scarlet fever in the early half of 1912.
Over the following years, Anna posthumously became the mother-in-law of Deirdre Campbell Jones and Marion Ravenwood as well as grandmother to Indiana's son and daughter.
Biography[]
Early life[]
Anna Mary Jones[2] was born of a wealthy family in Virginia, USA[5] on March 17, 1878.[2] She had at least one sibling: a sister.[6]
When she grew up, Anna met and fell in love with an Oxford University graduate named Henry Jones whom she eventually married in 1898[2] and kept a modern home with him in New Haven, Connecticut.[7] Anna would later still wear a locket that her husband gave to her when they were courting.[8]
The following year she gave birth to a son, Henry,[4] named after his father,[9] at their new home in Princeton, New Jersey.[4] The pair had a second child, Susie, but her strength was poor and she died at an early age.[10]
Soon after Henry Jr's birth, Anna gifted her son with Indiana,[4] an Alaskan Malamute whose name Junior would later take for his own in 1905.[2] In April 1908 she visited her son's Aunt Grace and cousin Frank in New Mexico.[11]
World tour[]
The senior Henry, meanwhile, had become a successful professor at Princeton University and his books had garnered enough attention to see him invited on a two year long world lecture tour. He accepted, and Anna and her family set out to travel the world in 1908.[4]
Later that year in Italy, she faced a crisis of fidelity as Giacomo Puccini took advantage of the toll her husband's constant absences were taking and Anna found herself being drawn to the opera composer. However, she ultimately stuck to her vows, jilting the suitor at the very same train station where Professor Jones was returning. Henry was overjoyed in seeing that his wife had come to greet him and her faith remained.[5]
In Russia, 1910, Indiana ran away after causing a scene at a wedding at their hosts' estate. Anna had to both worry about Indiana, and care for Indy's tutor, Miss Helen Seymour, who began to fall ill. Concern for Miss Seymour's health prompted her to consider letting Henry continue toward Greece without them once Indiana was found, but the group managed to stick together for the train ride to Odessa and the voyage to Athens. In Athens, a trip to the Parthenon was cut short as Anna felt compelled to return to tend to the ailing tutor. Anna also received word that her sister was in town, and planned a trip to a spa with Miss Seymour and her sister, persuading Henry take their son to Kalambaka - and hoping that the two would become more attached as father and son.[6]
The tour then took Anna and her family to Benares, India[12] before a visit to China found Anna at her son's bedside when he was near death from typhoid fever.[10]
Later life and death[]
After the family's return to America, Anna and Henry visited New Orleans with their son during his twelfth year and found they had to drag the jazz aficionado away from Preservation Hall.[13] In 1912, the Joneses were invited to Miss Seymour's home in the United Kingdom. However, Indiana went alone as Anna and Henry were otherwise preoccupied.[14] When Indy was still a kid he ran a paper route with a motor bike, but his mother never let him push over 5 miles an hour.[15]
At some point, Anna became ill and contracted scarlet fever.[2] Not wanting to worry her husband, she kept him unaware of the illness.[16] She died of complications with the fever on May 16, 1912 at the age of 34.[17]
Legacy[]
- "What are you trying to do, scare me? You sound like my mother."
- ―Indiana Jones[src]
While the Joneses would much later argue whether Anna ever understood and sympathised with her husband's obsession with the Holy Grail, her widower maintained that she did. Anna would be a subject of pain for Henry Sr., as she withheld her illness from him. He explained to his son that by the time he was fully aware of the malady all he could do for her was "mourn her".[9]
In 1916, as Indiana watched Sergeant Jean DeMille cleaning the barrel of one of the cannons, he noted that the Frenchman was putting as much care into it as Indy’s mother might have done with the family silver back home in America.[18]
Posthumously, Anna became the mother-in-law of Deirdre Campbell Jones in 1926.[19] She became a grandmother with the arrival of Mutt Williams in 1938[2] and again with Sophie[20] in the mid-1940s.[21]
In 1957, when Mutt started to complain about his own mother, Indiana warned him to treat her right as people only get one, adding "and sometimes not for long". Later that same year, Anna gained another daughter-in-law with Marion Ravenwood after the latter's wedding with Indiana.[22]
In 1992, Indiana looked back on his mother in his twilight years as the sweetest, smartest, most wonderful woman who ever lived that adored her husband.[23] After telling a woman called Mimi the story of Anna's liaison with Giacomo Puccini, Indiana mentioned that Puccini would go on to write La fanciulla del West, an opera about an American who gives up her home and friends for the man she loves.[24]
Behind the scenes[]
Anna Jones was portrayed by actress Ruth de Sosa in The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles.[25] Her character was originally first mentioned in the 1981 novelization of Raiders of the Lost Ark.[26]
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade writer Jeffrey Boam brought Indiana Jones's mother into the second revision of the film's script (then simply known as Indy III) in which the character is named Margaret. When Indiana returns home with the Cross of Coronado, Margaret shoos him away as his father is on the telephone.[27] In the final film, Margaret doesn't appear – as she is implied to have already passed on by that point – and isn't referenced by name.[9]
Also dropped from the Indy III was a line on board the zeppelin where Henry remarks that his wife had wanted a divorce.[28] The Young Indy episode "Florence, May 1908" would later depict their marriage being tested.[5]
The video game Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade: The Graphic Adventure came with a replica of Henry Sr.'s Grail Diary, in which Henry Jones referred to his wife as "Mary".[7] However, The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles later firmly established the character's first name as "Anna". Indiana Jones: The Ultimate Guide and The Lost Journal of Indiana Jones combined the two names, reconciling her full name as "Anna Mary Jones".[2][11]
Circumstances of death[]
In the The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles episode "London, May 1916", and the bridging material filmed for The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones chapter Spring Break Adventure, Indy mentions that his mother died three years before. As both stories are set in 1916, this statement would suggest Anna's death was in 1913.[29][30] However, official timelines specifically date the event in 1912.[2] While the Grail Diary replica set Anna's death in 1912,[7] it had her death in the February of that year when the Ultimate Guide later have it occur on May 16.[2]
Although The World of Indiana Jones states that the character died of scarlet fever,[31] it is contradicted in newer footage shot for The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles 1999 re-edit, in which Indiana explains that she died of influenza.[30] The former is confirmed in the Ultimate Guide as dying "of complications from" scarlet fever,[2] as well as by the franchise's continuity keeper Leland Chee, who stated that Helen Margaret Seymour was the one who died of influenza.[32] The character profile for the Henry Jones, Sr. 1:6 Scale Figure from Sideshow Collectibles also specifies influenza as what claimed Anna' life.[33]
Appearances[]
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Young Indiana Jones and the Curse of the Jackal" (First appearance) → My First Adventure
- Egypt, May 1908 comic
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Florence, May 1908" → The Perils of Cupid
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Paris, September 1908" → Passion for Life
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Vienna, November 1908" → The Perils of Cupid
- Vienna, November 1908 / March 1917
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "British East Africa, September 1909" → Passion for Life
- British East Africa, September 1909 comic
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Young Indiana Jones: Travels with Father" → Travels with Father
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Benares, January 1910" → Journey of Radiance
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Peking, March 1910" → Journey of Radiance
- Peking, March 1910 comic
- Indy in China: The Runaway Adventure (Mentioned only)
- Young Indiana Jones and the Titanic Adventure (Indirect mention)
- Young Indiana Jones and the Pirates' Loot (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones Jr et le Fantôme du Klondike (Mentioned only)
- Young Indiana Jones and the Journey to the Underworld (Mentioned only)
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Princeton, February 1916" → Spring Break Adventure (Pictured only)
- Race to Danger (Mentioned only)
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "London, May 1916" → Love's Sweet Song (Mentioned only)
- The Day of Destiny (Mentioned only)
- The Mata Hari Affair (Mentioned only)
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Petrograd, July 1917" → Adventures in the Secret Service (Mentioned only)
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Young Indiana Jones: Travels with Father" → Winds of Change (Pictured only)
- The Roaring Twenties (Indirect mention)
- Indiana Jones and the Peril at Delphi (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Dance of the Giants (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Hollow Earth (Mentioned only)
- Raiders of the Lost Ark (Mentioned only)
- Raiders of the Lost Ark novel (First mentioned)
- Raiders of the Lost Ark comic (Mentioned only)
- The Further Adventures of Indiana Jones – "Gateway to Infinity!" (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade novel (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade 1989 junior novel (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade 2008 junior novel (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade Storybook (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade comic (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Golden Fleece (Indirect mention)
- Indiana Jones and the Pyramid of the Sorcerer (Mentioned only)
- Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull novel (Indirect mention)
- Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull (Indirect mention)
- Indiana Jones: Den of Destiny (Mentioned only) (CIA file)
Sources[]
- Crystal Death (TSR)
- Grail Diary
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles McDonald's commercial
- The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles trading cards
- The World of Indiana Jones
- Raiders of the Lost Ark Sourcebook
- Indiana Jones' Marshall College entry on IndianaJones.com (backup link on Archive.org)
- The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones Media Kit
- The Complete Making of Indiana Jones
- The Lost Journal of Indiana Jones
- Indiana Jones: The Ultimate Guide
- Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Annual 2009
- Sideshow Collectibles (Pack: Henry Jones, Sr. 1:6 Scale Figure)
- Inside the World of Indiana Jones on Lucasfilm.com (backup link on Archive.org)
- Defining Moments: “Time Stands Still” on Lucasfilm.com (backup link on Archive.org)
- The Real Indiana Jones: Curiosity & Creativity on Lucasfilm.com (backup link on Archive.org)
- The Real Indiana Jones: Friendship & Sacrifice on Lucasfilm.com (backup link on Archive.org)
Notes and references[]
- ↑ Raiders of the Lost Ark
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 Indiana Jones: The Ultimate Guide
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Passion for Life
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Young Indiana Jones and the Curse of the Jackal" → My First Adventure
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Florence, May 1908" → The Perils of Cupid
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Young Indiana Jones: Travels with Father" → Travels with Father
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 Grail Diary
- ↑ The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Vienna, November 1908" → The Perils of Cupid
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Peking, March 1910" → Journey of Radiance
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 The Lost Journal of Indiana Jones
- ↑ The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Benares, January 1910" → Journey of Radiance
- ↑ The Roaring Twenties
- ↑ Young Indiana Jones and the Titanic Adventure
- ↑ The Further Adventures of Indiana Jones – "Gateway to Infinity!"
- ↑ Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade novel
- ↑ The Lost Journal of Indiana Jones has a memorial card stating that she was 33 when she died on March 3, 1912. Indiana Jones: The Ultimate Guide states that she died on May 16, 1912, and would have been 34 based on her birthdate in that source.
- ↑ The Day of Destiny
- ↑ Indiana Jones and the Seven Veils
- ↑ The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Ireland, April 1916"
- ↑ The teleplay for The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles episode "Peking, March 1910" identifies Sophie as being in her late forties, during the events of the episode's bookends, which is set in 1993. This would then place Sophie's birth somewhere near the mid-1940s.
- ↑ Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull
- ↑ The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Young Indiana Jones and the Curse of the Jackal"
- ↑ The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "Florence, May 1908"
- ↑ The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles
- ↑ Raiders of the Lost Ark novel
- ↑ The Complete Making of Indiana Jones
- ↑ Indy III
- ↑ The Young Indiana Jones Chronicles – "London, May 1916" → Love's Sweet Song
- ↑ 30.0 30.1 The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones – Spring Break Adventure
- ↑ The World of Indiana Jones
- ↑ Indycron continuity database questions (Web archive)
- ↑ Sideshow Collectibles (Pack: Henry Jones, Sr. 1:6 Scale Figure)