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|image = [[File:Noht.jpg|250px]]
 
|image = [[File:Noht.jpg|250px]]
 
|gender = Male
 
|gender = Male
 
|nationality = {{Nat-Nazi}}
|profession =[[Gestapo]] agent
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|profession = *Intelligence agent
|birth =
 
 
|allegiances = [[Nazi]]s
|death =
 
 
|}}
|nationality ={{Nat-Nazi}}
 
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The '''Trenchcoated [[Europe]]an Spy''' was a [[Nazi]] [[Gestapo]] intelligence agent assigned to follow [[United States of America|American]] [[archaeologist]] [[Indiana Jones]] during the man's flight from [[San Francisco]] to [[Patan]], [[Nepal]] to retrieve the [[Headpiece to the Staff of Ra]] from [[Abner Ravenwood]] in [[1936]]. The spy was present aboard the [[Pan Am Clipper]] which transported Jones to [[Kathmandu]], stalking the American, but soon handed over the remainder of his mission to [[Major]] [[Arnold Ernst Toht]] and his partner [[Otto (Second Nazi)|Otto]].
|allegiances =[[Nazi]] [[Germany]]
 
}}
 
The '''Trenchcoated European Spy''' was a [[Gestapo]] agent assigned to follow [[Indiana Jones]] during the [[Archaeologist|archaeologist]]'s flight to [[Nepal]] in [[1936]].
 
   
==Background==
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== Biography ==
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=== Indiana Jones ===
The [[Nazi]] intelligence agent boarded the [[Pan Am Clipper|China Clipper]] flight headed out of the [[San Francisco]] bay, bound for [[Nepal]] in [[1936]], concealing his face behind an issue of ''[[Life]]'' magazine as he observed [[Indiana Jones]]. He followed Jones for some time before presumably turning the remainder of his assignment over to [[Arnold Ernst Toht|Arnold Toht]].
 
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A [[Europe]]an spy served as a [[Nazi]] [[Gestapo]] intelligence agent in [[1936]]. That year, he was assigned to follow famed [[United States of America|American]] [[archaeologist]] [[Indiana Jones]] as he was travelling to [[Patan]], [[Nepal]] to retrieve the [[Headpiece to the Staff of Ra]] from an old friend, [[Abner Ravenwood]], to use in his search for the [[Ark of the Covenant]] at [[Tanis]] outside [[Cairo]], [[Egypt]]. Jones arranged a flight to Nepal with [[Pan American Airways]] in a [[Pan Am Clipper]], an arrangement which the trenchcoated spy learned about and used to his advantage.<ref name="RotLA">''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark]]''</ref>
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[[File:4E70E1EC-E9F3-46D5-BCD5-78FD3E4690EF.jpeg|thumb|250px|left|The spy boarding the [[Pan Am Clipper]] to [[Patan]], [[Nepal]].]]
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The spy also arranged to fly on the plane, and arrived before Jones wearing a trenchcoat, [[fedora]] and glasses. He was allowed onboard the plane by its [[steward]], and looked back at Jones as he climbed aboard the vessel. Jones entered the plane shortly afterwards, and the spy, hiding behind an issue of ''[[Life]]'' magazine, watched Jones refuse a drink from the steward and then put his own fedora over his eyes, drifting to sleep for the duration of the flight. The agent likely later handed the rest of his mission over to [[Major]] [[Arnold Ernst Toht]].<ref name="RotLA"/>
   
==Behind the scenes==
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== Behind the scenes ==
 
The Trenchcoated [[Europe]]an Spy, as he is named in the script, was portrayed by an uncredited [[Dennis Muren]] in ''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark]]''. As the agent wears glasses and his face is only seen fleetingly, some have assumed he was meant to be [[Major]] [[Arnold Ernst Toht]]. However, Muren has been quoted as saying he did not stand in for [[Ronald Lacey]], and thus did not portray Toht. The identity of the "Toht lookalike" has yet to be established.
The role of the European spy was played by an uncredited [[Dennis Muren]].
 
   
 
As established from the cover art, the issue of "[[Life]]" magazine being read by this agent is the November 30, [[1936]] issue<ref name="Life">[http://www.2neatmagazines.com/life/1936cover.html 1936 Life Magazine covers]</ref>, the second issue of the magazine ever published. Various official timelines place the search for the Ark in April 1936<ref name="Ultimate Guide">''[[Indiana Jones: The Ultimate Guide]]''</ref> or late July 1936<ref>''[[The Lost Journal of Indiana Jones]]''</ref>, making the agent's reading material an anachronism.<ref name="Goofs">[http://www.indianajones.de/indy1/texte/goofs.php "Raiders of the Lost Ark" Goofs] at [http://www.indianajones.de Indiana Jones.de]</ref>
Because the agent wears glasses and his face is only seen fleetingly, some have assumed he was meant to be Toht. However Muren has been quoted as saying he did not stand in for [[Ronald Lacey]], and thus did not portray Toht. The identity of the "Toht lookalike" has yet to be established.
 
   
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In [[Campbell Black]]'s [[Raiders of the Lost Ark (novel)|''Raiders'' novelization]], the novel combines this agent and Toht into one character, although in the novel he boards the plane in [[Shanghai]], [[China]], not [[San Francisco]] as in the film.<ref name="Novel">[[Raiders of the Lost Ark (novel)|''Raiders of the Lost Ark'' novel]]</ref> A sequence set in Shanghai, which was later recycled for the opening of ''[[Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom]]''<ref name="ToD">''[[Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom]]''</ref>, was cut from the film during its development. In ''[[LEGO Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures]]'', it seems that the character on board the [[Pan Am Clipper]] is indeed Toht.<ref name="LEGO1">[[LEGO Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures|LEGO ''Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures'']]</ref> In [[LEGO Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues|the game’s sequel]], however, the European Spy is absent because Jones is taken to [[Nepal]] by his friend [[Jock Lindsey]] instead.<ref name="LEGO2">[[LEGO Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues|LEGO ''Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues'']]</ref>
[[Campbell Black]]'s [[Raiders of the Lost Ark (novel)|novelization]] of the film combines this agent and Toht into one character although in the novel he boards the plane in [[Shanghai]], not San Francisco.
 
   
 
== Appearances ==
From the cover art, the issue of "[[Life]]" magazine being read by this agent is the November 30, 1936 issue<ref>[http://www.2neatmagazines.com/life/1936cover.html 1936 Life Magazine covers]</ref>, the second issue of the magazine ever published. Various official timelines place the search for the Ark in April 1936<ref>''[[Indiana Jones: The Ultimate Guide]]''</ref> or late July 1936<ref>''[[The Lost Journal of Indiana Jones]]''</ref>, making the agent's reading material an anachronism.
 
 
==Appearances==
 
 
*''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark]]'' {{Fa}}
 
*''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark]]'' {{Fa}}
   
 
== Notes and references ==
==Sources==
 
*''[[Raiders of the Lost Ark: The Illustrated Screenplay]]'' {{C|As 'Man'}}
 
*{{IJ|url=raiders/bts/news/f20060612/indexp2.html|text=Twenty-Five Reasons to Watch ''Raiders'' Again}}
 
 
==Notes and references==
 
 
{{Reflist}}
 
{{Reflist}}
   
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[[Category:Nazis]]
 
[[Category:Nazis]]
 
[[Category:Germans]]
 
[[Category:Germans]]
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[[Category:Gestapo]]

Revision as of 15:44, 10 October 2018

CallMeJunior
"...don't call me Junior!"
The title of this article is a nickname. This article is about a canonical subject that lacks a proper name, and is known only by its nickname or callsign. Please see the relevant discussion on the talk page or explanation in the article itself.

The Trenchcoated European Spy was a Nazi Gestapo intelligence agent assigned to follow American archaeologist Indiana Jones during the man's flight from San Francisco to Patan, Nepal to retrieve the Headpiece to the Staff of Ra from Abner Ravenwood in 1936. The spy was present aboard the Pan Am Clipper which transported Jones to Kathmandu, stalking the American, but soon handed over the remainder of his mission to Major Arnold Ernst Toht and his partner Otto.

Biography

Indiana Jones

A European spy served as a Nazi Gestapo intelligence agent in 1936. That year, he was assigned to follow famed American archaeologist Indiana Jones as he was travelling to Patan, Nepal to retrieve the Headpiece to the Staff of Ra from an old friend, Abner Ravenwood, to use in his search for the Ark of the Covenant at Tanis outside Cairo, Egypt. Jones arranged a flight to Nepal with Pan American Airways in a Pan Am Clipper, an arrangement which the trenchcoated spy learned about and used to his advantage.[1]

4E70E1EC-E9F3-46D5-BCD5-78FD3E4690EF

The spy boarding the Pan Am Clipper to Patan, Nepal.

The spy also arranged to fly on the plane, and arrived before Jones wearing a trenchcoat, fedora and glasses. He was allowed onboard the plane by its steward, and looked back at Jones as he climbed aboard the vessel. Jones entered the plane shortly afterwards, and the spy, hiding behind an issue of Life magazine, watched Jones refuse a drink from the steward and then put his own fedora over his eyes, drifting to sleep for the duration of the flight. The agent likely later handed the rest of his mission over to Major Arnold Ernst Toht.[1]

Behind the scenes

The Trenchcoated European Spy, as he is named in the script, was portrayed by an uncredited Dennis Muren in Raiders of the Lost Ark. As the agent wears glasses and his face is only seen fleetingly, some have assumed he was meant to be Major Arnold Ernst Toht. However, Muren has been quoted as saying he did not stand in for Ronald Lacey, and thus did not portray Toht. The identity of the "Toht lookalike" has yet to be established.

As established from the cover art, the issue of "Life" magazine being read by this agent is the November 30, 1936 issue[2], the second issue of the magazine ever published. Various official timelines place the search for the Ark in April 1936[3] or late July 1936[4], making the agent's reading material an anachronism.[5]

In Campbell Black's Raiders novelization, the novel combines this agent and Toht into one character, although in the novel he boards the plane in Shanghai, China, not San Francisco as in the film.[6] A sequence set in Shanghai, which was later recycled for the opening of Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom[7], was cut from the film during its development. In LEGO Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures, it seems that the character on board the Pan Am Clipper is indeed Toht.[8] In the game’s sequel, however, the European Spy is absent because Jones is taken to Nepal by his friend Jock Lindsey instead.[9]

Appearances

Notes and references