The Wurrfler gets a stowaway
The Wurrfler,[1] also known as U26,[2] was a Nazi U-boat that was used in the Mediterranean Sea.
History[]
In 1936, it took aboard Colonel Dietrich, René Belloq and Major Toht from the Nazi archaeological expedition at Tanis, and set after the Bantu Wind, which was carrying Indiana Jones, Marion Ravenwood, and the stolen Ark of the Covenant.[3]
The next morning, the submarine caught up with the freighter, between Egypt and Sicily, and ordered them to stop. With the deck guns aimed at the suspect merchant ship, several launch boats were sent over from the submarine, carrying Dietrich, Belloq, Toht, and a large number of Nazi soldiers. The soldiers quickly rounded up the crew of the Bantu Wind and recovered the Ark of the Covenant, and found Marion Ravenwood. Belloq and Dietrich returned to the Wurrfler with their cargo and captive, and the ship's officers began to make preparations to get underway.[3]
Unbeknownst to the U-boat's crew, Indiana Jones had swum aboard the ship, and climbed onto the conning tower.[3] When the U-boat dived to head toward its destination, Jones lashed himself to the periscope with his whip, thankful that submarines traveled faster on the surface than deeper underwater.[1]
The submarine arrived at a secret island base near Crete,[2] and docked in the submarine pen hidden in a grotto. Jones snuck onto the dock, and hid behind some equipment before procuring a Nazi disguise. Meanwhile, Belloq and Dietrich came out with Ravenwood, and Captain Mohler announced that everything had been set up in accordance with Belloq's wishes for the opening of the Ark at the Tabernacle.[3]
During World War II, the vessel was captained by Klaus Ewerth and was used on a mission to lay mines near the Strait of Gibraltar.[2]
Crew[]
Behind the scenes[]
Indiana Jones tying his bullwhip to the submarine's periscope as depicted in the comic.
The exterior submarine model used in the filming of Raiders of the Lost Ark was borrowed from the production of Wolfgang Petersen's 1981 film Das Boot. The filming of the submarine shots occurred at La Rochelle, France, where Das Boot was being shot.[4] To film the arrival of the submarine at its hidden base, the visual effects artists borrowed a miniature prop from Steven Spielberg’s 1979 film 1941. The model was floated through San Francisco Bay towards one of the two Marin Islands just off the shoreline from ILM’s then-headquarters in San Rafael. The real-world-island was later replaced with a matte painting.[5]
How Indiana Jones used the submarine to get to Geheimhaven without entering it is not immediately apparent in the film itself but the archaeologist can be seen clinging to the periscope.[5] Originally, there was to be a scene that depicted Indy grabbing the Wurrfler's periscope to be taken to the island – losing his fedora in the process – but it went unused. Nevertheless, this scene is present in Campbell Black's novelization and Marvel's comic book adaptation.[6][1] With Indiana Jones later shown to have kept the same fedora since it was gifted to him by Garth as a child in Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade,[7] Ryder Windham's junior novelization simply states that Indy forgot his hat along with other gear on board the Bantu Wind.[8] The Indiana Jones Handbook even explains step by step how Indy did it so anyone can replicate his act if ever (jokingly) involved in the same situation.[9]
The Wurrfler also appeared in LEGO Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures and its sequel.[10][11] In the second game, Oskar Schomburg and the other Wurrfler crew members are absent; instead Belloq and Toht control the entire submarine.[11]
Appearances[]
- Raiders of the Lost Ark novel (First appearance)
- Raiders of the Lost Ark
- Raiders of the Lost Ark comic
- Raiders of the Lost Ark Storybook
- LEGO Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures (Non-canonical appearance)
- LEGO Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues (Non-canonical appearance)
Sources[]
Raiders of the Lost Ark trading cards (Card: Indy Hitches A Ride!)- From Star Wars To Indiana Jones - The Best of the Lucasfilm Archives
- Raiders of the Lost Ark Sourcebook
- Raiders of the Lost Ark: Ships Ahoy! on IndianaJones.com (backup link on Archive.org)
- Around the World with Indiana Jones on IndianaJones.com (backup link on Archive.org)
- Indiana Jones: The Ultimate Guide
- Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull Annual 2009
- Inside the World of Indiana Jones on Lucasfilm.com (backup link on Archive.org)
Notes and references[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Raiders of the Lost Ark comic
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Raiders of the Lost Ark Sourcebook
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Raiders of the Lost Ark
- ↑ "Raiders of the Lost Ark" Trivia at Indiana Jones.de
- ↑ 5.0 5.1
Inside the World of Indiana Jones on Lucasfilm.com (backup link on Archive.org)
- ↑ Raiders of the Lost Ark novel
- ↑ Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade
- ↑ Indiana Jones and the Raiders of the Lost Ark junior novel
- ↑ The Indiana Jones Handbook
- ↑ LEGO Indiana Jones: The Original Adventures
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 LEGO Indiana Jones 2: The Adventure Continues
